UNION FIRE COMPANY OF PHILADELPHIA. The Union Fire Company was the first volunteer fire company in Philadelphia and more importantly, the first formed in the United States. Founded in 1736 by Benjamin Franklin, members were required to keep and maintain their own buckets and linen salvage bags to help douse flames and carry away the personal items of those exposed to the ravages of fire. Each member was further required to make and keep two lists of the names of each member of the company. One list was to remain posted by his bags and buckets; the other was to be carried and presented at all fire company meetings. This list was one of two lists belonging to Joseph Paschall, a member of Philadelphia's Common Council.
An extraordinary relic of Benjamin Franklin’s burial: the original 1791 Philadelphia invoice for the marble gravestone placed over the grave of one of America’s greatest Founding Fathers. Dated July 10, 1791, the manuscript account was prepared by stonecutter David Chambers for Richard Bache, husband of Franklin’s daughter Sarah and former postmaster general of the United States. Its principal entry reads: “A marble Tomb Stone for the Grave of his Excellency Benjamin Franklin Esqr.”
1802 PRINCETON COLLEGE PLEDGE LIST Aaron Burr | Princeton | 1802 RARITY: Exceptional SIGNATURE: Aaron Burr DATE: 1802 CATEGORY: Early American Education PRICE: $4,250 This document directly relates to one of the most important early crises in Princeton’s history—the destruction of Nassau Hall by fire in 1802. The rebuilding effort relied heavily on public subscription, making documents like this a rare and tangible link to early American education and philanthropy.The inclusion of Aaron Burr, a Princeton alumnus and one of the most controversial and fascinating figures of the early republic, significantly elevates the importance and desirability of this piece.
We believe collectors deserve to know as much as possible about the material they acquire.
Where appropriate, our research considers:
SIGNATURES
Comparison with known examples and established characteristics.
HANDWRITING
Analysis of handwriting, formation and consistency.
PAPER & WATERMARKS
Dating and identifying the material on which a document was created.
HISTORICAL CONTEXT
Verifying people, dates, places and events.
PROVENANCE
Tracing previous ownership and documented history whenever available.
COMPARABLE EXAMPLES
Researching related documents, auction records and institutional examples.
We clearly distinguish documented facts from attribution, interpretation and ongoing research.